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Granny’s Bread and Butter Pickles Recipe

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3.9 from 11 reviews

Granny’s Bread and Butter Pickles are a classic, tangy, and sweet homemade treat, perfect for preserving cucumbers and onions in a spiced vinegar brine. This recipe guides you through the traditional canning process to create crisp pickles bursting with flavor, ideal for sandwiches, salads, or snacking.

Ingredients

Pickling Ingredients

  • 3 pounds pickling cucumbers
  • 1 pound onions
  • 1/4 cup canning or pickling salt
  • 2 quarts crushed ice or ice cubes and water

Brine Ingredients

  • 1 cup sugar
  • 1 tablespoon yellow mustard seed
  • 1 teaspoon celery seed
  • 1 teaspoon ground turmeric
  • 1/2 teaspoon black peppercorn
  • 3 cups apple cider vinegar (5% acidity) or white vinegar

Instructions

  1. Prepare cucumbers and onions: Wash cucumbers, cut into 1/4-inch disc slices discarding the ends. Peel and thinly slice the onions. Combine the sliced cucumbers and onions in a large bowl.
  2. Salt and ice soak: Sprinkle canning salt over the cucumbers and onions, then cover with crushed ice and water. Let them stand for 3 hours to draw out excess moisture and crisp the vegetables.
  3. Prepare canning equipment: Wash jars, lids, screw bands, and canning tools thoroughly in hot soapy water. Rinse well to remove suds. Allow them to air dry on a clean kitchen towel.
  4. Heat jars in canner: Place the jar rack into a water bath canner, add jars, and cover with water. Heat to a simmer at 180°F for 10 minutes to sterilize and keep jars hot.
  5. Make the brine: In a large pot, combine sugar, mustard seed, celery seed, ground turmeric, black peppercorns, and vinegar. Heat the mixture just to a boil to dissolve sugar and release spices’ flavors.
  6. Drain and rinse cucumbers and onions: Drain the salted cucumbers and onions and rinse under fresh water to remove excess salt. Add them to the brine pot and bring back to a boil. Reduce heat and keep warm.
  7. Fill jars: Remove hot jars from the canner using a jar lifter, draining excess water and placing them on a clean towel. Use a canning funnel and ladle to pack cucumbers and onions loosely into jars, then ladle hot brine over them, maintaining 1/2 inch headspace.
  8. Remove air bubbles and seal: Use a bubble popper tool to release trapped air bubbles in the jars. Ensure all vegetables are submerged. Wipe jar rims, center lids, and screw bands on fingertip-tight.
  9. Process the jars: Place filled jars back into the canner with water covering at least 2 inches above jar tops. Cover and bring to a vigorous boil. Process pint jars for 10 minutes at altitudes below 1,000 feet, adjusting time if necessary.
  10. Cool down: Turn off heat, remove cover, and let the canner settle for about 5 minutes before removing jars.
  11. Cool and check seals: Place jars on a dry towel, upright and undisturbed, for 12 to 24 hours. After cooling, press the center of each lid to check seals; lids should not flex or pop back.
  12. Store the pickles: Remove screw bands, wash jars, label, and date them. Store in a cool, dark location. Allow 4-5 weeks for flavors to develop before consuming. Use within one year.

Notes

  • Adjust processing time according to altitude to ensure safe preservation.
  • If any jars do not seal properly, refrigerate and consume within one week.
  • Use pickling cucumbers for best texture and flavor.
  • Allow pickles to mature for several weeks to enhance flavor before eating.
  • Always use proper canning equipment and follow food safety guidelines.